
Captive-bred box turtles should never be released into the wild as they have never had to survive on their own and are unlikely to be able to do so. Even if the box turtle is native to the area, captive box turtles may carry bacteria or other germs that could be dangerous to other wild box turtles.
Wild-caught box turtles can usually be released back into the wild, but only if they have been held for a short time and are put back where they were found. If they are released in an unfamiliar location, they may get injured or killed trying to get back home. If they have been held for a long time, they may no longer be able to survive in the wild, even if that's where they came from. They may not have the nutrient stores they need to make it through the winter, and their hunting instincts may not be strong enough to find food or escape from predators.
In many places, it is illegal to release captive box turtles into the wild. Some states, especially those where box turtles are native, regulate both the possession and transfer of box turtles. In some places, it is illegal to take box turtles from the wild, and it may also be illegal to return them. Some states require a special permit to keep even one box turtle.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Releasing wild-caught box turtles | Can be released back into the wild, but only if you've had them for a short time and you put them back where you found them |
Releasing captive-bred box turtles | Should never be released into the wild |
Relocating box turtles | Shouldn't be relocated to new areas, even if their current location is hazardous |
Returning box turtles to the wild | Can be done under strict supervision by researchers |
What You'll Learn
- Box turtles have strong homing instincts and will try to return to their home base
- They have small home territories and should be left where they are found
- It is illegal to release captive-bred box turtles into the wild
- Wild box turtles may not survive if they are released into the wild
- Box turtles that have been in captivity for years may not have strong enough instincts to survive in the wild
Box turtles have strong homing instincts and will try to return to their home base
Box turtles have a strong homing instinct and will always try to return to their home base, even years later and regardless of where they are moved to. Their home is where they were born, and they seldom travel farther than 1.5 miles from their birthplace. They live out their lives, often 50-75 years, in the area they were born. To put that in perspective, a box turtle will live its entire life in a space about the size of two football fields.
Field studies spanning 50 years or more have found specific box turtles still living in the same place. They use the same spots to nest, hibernate, find water and food. They have a home range with a diameter of 230 meters (750 feet) or less in which they normally stay.
When removed from their territory, turtles will try to find their way home. Studies have shown that when a turtle is moved more than a mile from its home territory, it becomes confused and often cannot find its way home. Turtles are determined creatures and will continually try to find their way back home. Unfortunately, the stress of being in unfamiliar territory will cause them to stop eating. Turtles that are unable to find their way home often die of starvation.
One study of Eastern Box Turtles found that only 47% of translocated turtles survived and established a new home range.
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They have small home territories and should be left where they are found
Box turtles have a strong homing instinct and will always try to go back to their birthplace, even if they are moved to a different location. They have a small home range, often staying within a space about the size of two football fields, and are determined creatures that will continually try to find their way back home.
Field studies have shown that box turtles stay in the same place for decades, using the same spots to nest, hibernate, find water and food. They are also socially tolerant of other box turtles in the same territory.
If a box turtle is moved more than half a mile from its home territory, it may not find its way back. This exposes the animal to danger and also disrupts the breeding cycle. Turtles that are unable to find their way home often die of starvation. One study found that only 47% of translocated turtles survived and established a new home range.
Therefore, it is best to leave box turtles where they are found so that they can continue to live and breed in their familiar territory.
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It is illegal to release captive-bred box turtles into the wild
Captive-bred box turtles should never be released into the wild. They have never had to survive on their own and are therefore unlikely to be able to do so. If the kind of box turtle you have is not native to your area, this is especially true.
Releasing captive-bred box turtles is illegal in many places. Captive box turtles may carry bacteria or other germs that are harmless to them and you but could be dangerous to other wild box turtles. Additionally, if your turtle is non-native, it could breed with the native population. In most of the US, box turtle populations are endangered, and they do not need any more problems.
If you no longer want your box turtle, you can find it a new home. There are many people who would love to have a box turtle as a pet. Ask your friends and family if they or someone they know would like one. If a local pet store sells box turtles, they may be able to help, although they will probably not sell it for you. A herp society may also be able to help you find a good home.
Before you do anything with your box turtle, make sure you check your state laws. Some states, especially those where box turtles are native, regulate both the possession and transfer of box turtles. In some states, it is illegal to take box turtles from the wild. Once you have a box turtle, no matter where you got it, it may also be illegal to return it to the wild.
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Wild box turtles may not survive if they are released into the wild
Captive-bred box turtles should never be released into the wild. They have never had to survive on their own and are unlikely to be able to do so. They will not settle in a new location if moved. Instead, they will wander, hopelessly trying to find their old home until they die.
Even if a box turtle was born in the wild, it should only be released if it has been in captivity for a very short time. And it must be returned to the exact same spot it was taken from. To a box turtle, home is where it was born, and it will always try to go back home, even years later and no matter where it was moved to. If it can't get back to where it came from, it could get injured or killed trying to get there.
Box turtles that were born in the wild and were later put into captivity tend to have a much shorter life span. They may not have the nutrient stores they need to make it through the winter. They may also have lost their strong instincts for hunting for food and finding hiding places to escape from heat, find humidity or get away from predators. A long-time pet is more likely to get sick and die or be killed by predators.
In many places, it is illegal to release captive box turtles into the wild. They may carry bacteria or other germs that could be dangerous to other wild box turtles. If the captive turtle is a non-native species, it could also breed with the native population.
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Box turtles that have been in captivity for years may not have strong enough instincts to survive in the wild
Captive box turtles' behavior differs from that of their wild counterparts due to environmental inequalities. While wild box turtles have strong homing instincts and a strong survival instinct, those in captivity do not.
Box turtles in captivity are more comfortable around humans and do not bite unless stressed, hungry, or irritated. They are also unable to withstand extreme temperatures and prefer solitude. In contrast, wild box turtles are afraid of humans and have a strong survival instinct, which drives them to hide from attackers. They are also more enduring than captive box turtles.
Captive-bred box turtles should never be released into the wild as they have never had to survive on their own and are unlikely to adapt. They may also carry bacteria or other germs that could be dangerous to other wild box turtles.
Releasing a captive box turtle could be a death sentence for the turtle and possibly endanger other wild turtles in the area. Therefore, it is essential to find the turtle a suitable new home rather than releasing it back into the wild.
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Frequently asked questions
It is not advisable to release a box turtle back into the wild after a few days of capture. If you have had your turtle for a long time, it may no longer be able to survive in the wild. Even if you have tried to feed your turtle right and keep it healthy, it might not have the nutrient stores it needs to make it through the winter.
If you have had your box turtle for a year, it is generally safe to release it back into the wild. However, you should only do so if you put it back where you found it. Box turtles have a strong homing instinct and will try to return to their birthplace even years later and no matter where they are moved to. Releasing it elsewhere could result in it getting injured or killed.
No, you should only release a box turtle into a body of water that is part of its natural habitat. Releasing it into a random body of water could disrupt the ecosystem and harm native wildlife.