Probiotics And Dog Allergies: What You Need To Know

Probiotics are beneficial microorganisms that help keep a dog's gut strong and healthy. They are a mixture of live bacteria and/or yeast that lives in a dog's body. While probiotics are generally good for a dog's health, in rare cases, dogs can have allergic reactions to them. This happens in only one in a million dogs, according to researchers. Some of the allergic reactions include itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing. The exact cause of these allergic reactions is still unknown.

Allergic reactions in dogs

Signs and symptoms of mild allergic reactions in dogs include:

• Sudden onset or increased itchiness, including scratching, licking, chewing, or shaking of ears.
• Itchy or non-itchy hives, welts, bumps, or rashes.
• Generalised redness of the skin.
• Sneezing or a runny nose.
• Itchy ears and ear infections.
• Mild facial swelling, particularly around the eyes, muzzle, or ears.
• Feeling hot to the touch.

Severe allergic reactions in dogs may exhibit the following signs:

• Severe facial swelling.
• Noisy or difficulty breathing, especially if the inside of the mouth or throat is swollen or inflamed.
• Sudden weakness and collapse.
• Loss of consciousness.
• Shock, characterised by an elevated heart rate and low blood pressure.
• Abnormal heart rhythm.

Treatment for allergic reactions in dogs typically involves the administration of antihistamines, such as Benadryl or diphenhydramine, and corticosteroids like dexamethasone or prednisone. In rare cases of severe, life-threatening reactions, epinephrine may be necessary.

While rare, dogs can also experience allergic reactions to probiotics. Researchers estimate that one in a million dogs who take probiotics may develop allergic reactions, including itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing. The exact cause of these allergic reactions is unknown, but some experts attribute it to the effects of bad bacteria attempting to counter the influx of good bacteria. If your dog exhibits signs of an allergic reaction after starting probiotics, it is crucial to consult a veterinarian immediately.

Side effects of low-quality probiotics

While probiotics are generally safe and beneficial for dogs, side effects may occur if low-quality products are used. Here are some potential side effects of low-quality probiotics:

• Digestive issues: Low-quality probiotics may contain foreign bacteria not naturally found in a dog's gut. This can lead to digestive problems such as vomiting, diarrhoea, constipation, and changes in appetite.
• Dehydration: The digestive issues caused by low-quality probiotics can further lead to dehydration, especially if vomiting and diarrhoea are persistent.
• Allergic reactions: In rare cases, dogs may develop allergic reactions to low-quality probiotics, exhibiting symptoms such as itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing.
• Exposure to toxins: Some low-quality probiotics may contain harmful microbes or toxins that can cause adverse effects on a dog's health.
• Ineffectiveness: Inferior products may not provide the intended benefits due to insufficient live bacteria or strains that are not host-specific for dogs.
• Increased risk of infection: Probiotics with poor-quality bacteria may be ineffective in fighting harmful microorganisms, potentially increasing the risk of infections.

It is important to choose high-quality, natural probiotic supplements with the right amount of live cultures and colony-forming units (CFU) to ensure the best outcomes for your dog's gut health. Always consult your veterinarian for advice on selecting the most suitable probiotic products for your furry friend.

Probiotics for dogs with allergies

Probiotics are a mixture of live bacteria and/or yeast that live in a dog's body. They are beneficial microorganisms that support gut health and the immune system.

While probiotics are good for a dog's health, they can cause some side effects, especially when a dog starts taking them. These side effects are usually temporary and are caused by the introduction of new, good bacteria to the gut, which crowds out the harmful bacteria. Side effects can include digestive issues, such as gas, changes in stool quality, digestive discomfort, runny poop, vomiting, diarrhoea, rash, and constipation.

In rare cases, dogs can also have an allergic reaction to probiotics. This is estimated to occur in one in a million dogs and can cause excessive itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing. The exact cause of these allergic reactions is unknown, but some experts believe it is due to an adverse reaction as the bad gut bacteria are replaced by good bacteria.

If you are considering giving your dog probiotics, it is important to choose a high-quality product with natural ingredients and the right amount of live cultures and colony-forming units (CFUs). The best probiotic for your dog will depend on various factors, including the form of the product, CFU per serving, and the size of your dog. It is always a good idea to consult your vet before starting your dog on any new supplement.

• Pupper Absorb: Tropical pina colada-flavoured soft chews formulated with a blend of potent ingredients, including turmeric, quercetin, nettle root extract, licorice root, and bromelain, to minimise excessive itching, scratching, and licking.
• Penguin Dog CBD Oil: Chicken-flavoured oil that can be added to a dog's food or given orally to balance their mood, lower stress levels, and ease allergy-induced inflammation and discomfort.
• Zesty Paws Probiotic Bites: Pumpkin or chicken-flavoured soft chews formulated with six potent probiotic strains, including DE111, to treat allergy symptoms and boost gut and immune health.
• Petlab Co. Dog Probiotics Chews: Pork-flavoured bites made with a blend of live cultures, antioxidants, inulin, FOS, honey, and pumpkin to boost the immune system and reduce seasonal allergies.
• Purina Pro Plan Veterinary Fortiflora: Powdered probiotic supplement with a great taste and made with antioxidants and live microorganisms to promote healthy intestinal and gut flora.

Probiotics for dogs with yeast infections

Probiotics are a mixture of live bacteria and/or yeast that naturally occur in a dog's body. They are beneficial microorganisms that support gut health and a strong immune system. While probiotics are generally safe and beneficial, in rare cases, dogs may experience side effects such as allergic reactions, digestive issues, or changes in appetite. These side effects are typically mild and often subside once the probiotics are fully established in the dog's gastrointestinal tract.

Probiotics can be an effective tool in managing yeast infections in dogs. Yeast infections, commonly caused by the Malassezia pachydermatis fungus, lead to itchy, stinky ears and skin. Probiotics help restore the balance of beneficial bacteria in the gut, boosting the immune system and fighting off the infection.

When choosing a probiotic for your dog, opt for a high-quality product with natural ingredients and the right amount of live cultures and colony-forming units (CFUs). Look for products containing bacterial strains such as Lactobacillus plantarum, Enterococcus faecium, or Bacillus coagulans, which are specifically beneficial for canines. Additionally, ensure the product is formulated for dogs, as human probiotics may not provide the same benefits.

It is always recommended to consult your veterinarian before starting your dog on any new supplement, including probiotics. They can advise on the appropriate dosage, product recommendations, and potential side effects to watch out for.

Probiotics for dogs with diarrhoea

Probiotics are beneficial microorganisms that live in the digestive tract of dogs. They aid in digestion, fight off potential pathogens, make nutrients and vitamins, and bolster the immune system. They can be used to improve dog diarrhoea caused by stress, a change in diet, or a bacterial imbalance from long-term antibiotic use.

Probiotics are typically prescribed for maintaining a desirable intestinal microbial balance and are often used to treat dogs with digestive issues. They can be found in several forms, including powder, capsule, or chew supplements, as well as in some dog food brands and human foods such as yogurt and kefir.

When choosing a probiotic product for your dog, look for those that list specific bacterial species and strains, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus and Enterococcus faecium. The product should also guarantee the number of colony-forming units (CFU) and provide an expiration date and storage recommendations. It is best to store probiotics in a refrigerator.

While probiotics are generally safe and beneficial for dogs, they can sometimes cause side effects, especially when first introduced. These side effects may include digestive discomfort, vomiting, diarrhoea, changes in appetite, and increased gas and bloating. In rare cases, dogs may also experience an allergic reaction to probiotics, with symptoms such as itching, swelling, and difficulty breathing. If your dog experiences any persistent or concerning side effects, it is important to consult your veterinarian.

Overall, probiotics can be a helpful tool for improving your dog's gut health and treating diarrhoea caused by various factors. However, it is important to choose a high-quality product and monitor your dog's response to ensure their well-being.

Frequently asked questions